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Medication For ADHD – What Are the Side Effects? Many people with ADHD find their symptoms improve by taking medication. But each person reacts differently to different medications and adverse effects can be a problem. Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that aids in controlling the attention span and behavior. Stimulant medications Stimulant medications improve concentration and attention for 70 to 80% children and adults that use it. They work by altering neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. They usually trigger an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which lasts for several hours. Many experts suggest that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage over several weeks. Stimant medication is administered by mouth, usually every day, either once or twice. Most are available in both short- and long-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants begin to show their effects after a short time and are required to be taken three times a day. Long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken only once a day. These drugs can trigger unwanted side effects, such as insomnia, nausea and a decrease in appetite. They can also make people irritable or moody, but these effects generally diminish over time and can often be managed by adjusting the dosage. In some cases stimulants can alter your personality. You might become more withdrawn and sluggish, or obsessive and rigid. They can also increase the risk of developing other psychiatric issues, such as depression and mania. The majority of stimulants are controlled substances that require prescriptions to be obtained. Adults and adolescents use them to enhance performance. adhd medication uk buy online may become addicted when they aren't used properly or as prescribed. Because of these risks doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and be aware of the dosage and any adverse effects. Non-stimulant drugs There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications available, and the one that is best for you depends on your individual needs. These are prescription medicines however they don't act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants cause less side effects but can take longer to kick in and last only for 24 hours. Most of them work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain, and include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor). Psychotherapy Talk therapy can help someone learn how to deal with symptoms and learn new coping skills that include stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp, a service that provides online therapy, matches people to licensed therapists trained in treating ADHD and other mental illnesses. You can take a no-cost assessment and be connected with a therapist in less than 48 hours. Non-stimulant or stimulant medications can help those with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to concentrate however they don't solve the root cause. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be utilized in conjunction with talk therapy to teach people how to control their unpredictable behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced by a trained therapist. They can also be taught to caregivers and parents to help the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some instances it is recommended to combine medication and talk therapy is the best approach.